Michael Spranger
2015
Co-Acquisition of Syntax and Semantics - An Investigation in Spatial LanguagePDF
IJCAI, pages 1909-1915, 2015
This paper reports recent progress on modeling the grounded co-acquisition of syntax and semantics of locative spatial language in developmental robots. We show how a learner robot can learn to produce and interpret spatial utterances in guided-learning interactions with a tutor ...MORE ⇓
This paper reports recent progress on modeling the grounded co-acquisition of syntax and semantics of locative spatial language in developmental robots. We show how a learner robot can learn to produce and interpret spatial utterances in guided-learning interactions with a tutor robot (equipped with a system for producing English spatial phrases). The tutor guides the learning process by simplifying the challenges and complexity of utterances, gives feedback, and gradually increases the complexity of the language to be learnt. Our experiments show promising results towards long-term, incremental acquisition of natural language in a process of codevelopment of syntax and semantics.
2012
Emergent action language on real robotsPDF
Language Grounding in Robots:, pages 255--276, 2012
Almost all languages in the world have a way to formulate commands. Commands specify actions that the body should undertake (such as “stand up”), possibly involving other objects in the scene (such as “pick up the red block”). Action language involves various ...
A perceptual system for language game experimentsPDF
Language Grounding in Robots:, pages 89--110, 2012
This chapter describes key aspects of a visual perception system as a key component for language game experiments on physical robots. The vision system is responsible for segmenting the continuous flow of incoming visual stimuli into segments and computing a ...
A language strategy for aspect: Encoding Aktionsarten through morphologyPDF
Experiments in Cultural Language Evolution, pages 257 -- 276, 2012
Abstract This chapter explores a possible language strategy for verbalizing aspect: the encoding of Aktionsarten by means of morphological markers. The Russian tense-aspect system is used as a model. We first operationalize this system and reconstruct the learning ...
Open-ended procedural semanticsPDF
Language Grounding in Robots:, pages 153--172, 2012
This chapter introduces the computational infrastructure that is used to bridge the gap between results from sensorimotor processing and language. It consists of a system called Incremental Recruitment Language (IRL) that is able to configure a network of cognitive ...
The co-evolution of basic spatial terms and categoriesPDF
Experiments in Cultural Language Evolution, pages 111 -- 141, 2012
This chapter studies how basic spatial categories such as left-right, front-back, far-near or north-south can emerge in a population of robotic agents in coevolution with terms that express these categories. It introduces various language strategies and tests them first in ...
Emergent Functional Grammar for SpacePDF
Experiments in Cultural Language Evolution, pages 207 -- 232, 2012
Abstract This chapter explores a semantics-oriented approach to the origins of syntactic structure. It reports on experiments whereby speakers introduce hierarchical constructions and grammatical markers to express which conceptualization strategy hearers are ...
Emergent mirror systems for body languagePDF
Experiments in Cultural Language Evolution, pages 87 -- 109, 2012
Abstract This chapter investigates how a vocabulary for talking about body actions can emerge in a population of grounded autonomous agents instantiated as humanoid robots. The agents play a Posture Game in which the speaker asks the hearer to take on a certain ...
2010
Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on the Evolution of Language, pages 222-229, 2010
In this paper we offer arguments for why modeling in the field of artificial language evolution can benefit from the use of real robots. We will propose that robotic experimental setups lead to more realistic and robust models, that real-word perception can provide the basis for ...MORE ⇓
In this paper we offer arguments for why modeling in the field of artificial language evolution can benefit from the use of real robots. We will propose that robotic experimental setups lead to more realistic and robust models, that real-word perception can provide the basis for richer semantics and that embodiment itself can be a driving force in language evolution. We will discuss these proposals by reviewing a variety of robotic experiments that have been carried out in our group and try to argue for the relevance of the approach.
Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on the Evolution of Language, pages 297-304, 2010
How can we explain the enormous amount of creativity and flexibility in spatial language use? In this paper we detail computational experiments that try to capture the essence of this puzzle. We hypothesize that flexible semantics which allow agents to conceptualize reality in ...MORE ⇓
How can we explain the enormous amount of creativity and flexibility in spatial language use? In this paper we detail computational experiments that try to capture the essence of this puzzle. We hypothesize that flexible semantics which allow agents to conceptualize reality in many different ways are key to this issue. We will introduce our particular semantic modeling approach as well as the coupling of conceptual structures to the language system. We will justify the approach and show how these systems play together in the evolution of spatial language using humanoid robots.
Advanced Engineering Informatics 24(1):76--83, 2010
This paper presents a software system that integrates different computational paradigms to solve cognitive tasks of different levels. The system has been employed to empower research on very different platforms ranging from simple two-wheeled structures with only ...
2008
Connection Science 20(4):337--358, 2008
Humans maintain a body image of themselves, which plays a central role in controlling bodily movement, planning action, recognising and naming actions performed by others, and requesting or executing commands. This paper explores through experiments with ...